Gum Disease in Millwoods, Southeast Edmonton

Your gums are the tissues that support and surround your teeth. When you have gum disease, your tissues become infected, leading to potential tooth loss. Plaque is the layer of bacteria on your teeth that primarily causes gum disease.

Bleeding or swelling gums, bad breath, or changes to your teeth can indicate gum disease. If you are not practicing good dental hygiene, smoke, have diabetes, are pregnant, or have misaligned teeth, you have a higher risk of gum disease. Regular check-ups can detect gum disease in the early stages.

Gingivitis is the early stage of periodontitis and can be eliminated with proper dental care. Gingivitis can turn into periodontitis if left untreated. Almost fifty percent of adults over thirty are affected by gum disease, damaging the tissues and bone that support your teeth.

While gum disease can slowly develop, aggressive periodontitis can cause a rapid loss of bone or tissue. If you notice abnormalities in your mouth, please contact a dentist immediately. Regular dental check-ups are essential in preventing gum disease, as there are not always obvious warning signs for gum disease.

 

Preventing Gum Disease

Daily flossing and brushing, in addition to frequent dental cleanings and check-ups, are the most effective way to prevent gum disease. It is possible to develop a form of gum disease with the most diligent oral care. Luckily, your dentist will be able to help prevent gum disease from progressing further if you start to develop periodontitis.

Treatment

There are often no obvious symptoms in the early stages of gum disease. Your dentist will thoroughly examine your gums and teeth during a dental checkup for signs of gum disease.

A periodontal probe is a tool used to detect gum disease. The bottom edge of your gums will be attached to your teeth when your gums are healthy. It can be a sign of gum disease if your gums attach to your teeth any lower.

Your dentist will also utilize X-rays to see how much bone is around your teeth. Reducing the tartar and plaque buildup will help your gums heal. Ensure you are maintaining good oral hygiene habits to prevent plaque buildup.

If you have more severe cases of gum disease, we may refer you to a gum specialist.